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India-UK free-trade agreement to go live within 45 days, mobility chapter takes centre stage

Apr 4, 2026
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India-UK free-trade agreement to go live within 45 days, mobility chapter takes centre stage
India’s commerce minister Piyush Goyal told reporters on Friday that the long-negotiated Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) with the United Kingdom should be “operational within 30–45 days”. While tariffs on whisky and cars grabbed headlines, corporate mobility specialists are focused on Chapter 13: the labour-mobility provisions. According to the draft text, the UK will issue up to 20,000 service-supplier visas a year to Indian professionals in IT, finance and engineering, while India will grant reciprocal short-term work permits and ease intracompany transfer rules for British managers.

India-UK free-trade agreement to go live within 45 days, mobility chapter takes centre stage


At this juncture, many employers and individual professionals may be wondering how best to navigate the new visa categories in practice. VisaHQ’s dedicated UK portal (https://www.visahq.com/united-kingdom/) already tracks forthcoming CETA-related changes and offers hands-on help with document checklists, priority-slot booking and secure application submission, removing much of the administrative friction for both companies and travellers.

The deal also confirms a new two-year post-study work visa quota for 3,000 Indian graduates and removes the economic-needs test for UK firms establishing branch offices in India. In return, Britain secures commitments on data-localisation waivers and faster patent examinations—important sweeteners for the UK’s pharmaceutical and fintech sectors. For companies with operations on both sides of the corridor the timeline is tight. HR teams should identify assignees who could benefit from the new quotas and prepare documentation now; India’s Ministry of External Affairs says application portals will open “within one week of entry into force”. UK employers must still assign Certificates of Sponsorship and will pay the Immigration Skills Charge, but the agreement guarantees a decision within 10 working days for CETA-labelled applications. The FTA is expected to boost bilateral trade by up to £16 billion over the next decade, according to joint government modelling. Much of that growth hinges on the ability of firms to deploy project teams quickly, making the mobility chapter commercially critical. Consultancy EY notes that the deal aligns with the UK’s wider Global Business Mobility framework and could become a template for future FTAs with fast-growing economies such as Indonesia and Vietnam. Businesses should watch for enabling legislation in Westminster and New Delhi—and for HMRC guidance on how the agreement interacts with the existing Social Security Convention, as dual payroll liabilities can erode the savings from faster visas. Once the CETA is formally in force, mobility managers will need to update global assignment policies, especially around maximum assignment lengths and tax-equalisation clauses.

British Visas & Immigration Team @ VisaHQ

VisaHQ's expert visas and immigration team helps individuals and companies navigate global travel, work, and residency requirements. We handle document preparation, application filings, government agencies coordination, every aspect necessary to ensure fast, compliant, and stress-free approvals.

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