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Finland tightens permanent-residence rules—six-year stay and language test now mandatory

Feb 26, 2026
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Finland tightens permanent-residence rules—six-year stay and language test now mandatory
Employment-services firm Access Financial flagged on 25 February that Finland’s amended Aliens Act, effective since 8 January 2026, significantly raises the bar for foreign nationals seeking a permanent residence permit. The continuous-residency requirement grows from four to six years, and applicants must demonstrate at least intermediate proficiency in Finnish or Swedish via an approved test.

A clean two-year employment record without unemployment benefits is now standard, although high-earning or highly skilled migrants can still qualify after four years if they earn above €40,000, hold a recognised higher degree or achieve superior language scores. The Finnish Immigration Service (Migri) says the changes aim to improve integration outcomes and align long-term status with taxpayers’ contributions.

Finland tightens permanent-residence rules—six-year stay and language test now mandatory


For employers, the pivot demands early planning: language-training budgets may need to rise, and assignment lengths should be reviewed to ensure key staff hit the new six-year mark before project closure. HR departments must also track periods of residence abroad, as cumulative absences longer than one year in total can reset the six-year clock.

VisaHQ’s dedicated Finland portal (https://www.visahq.com/finland/) can alleviate much of this administrative load, providing real-time guidance on eligibility, documentation and language-test scheduling while coordinating directly with Migri’s evolving digital systems—an efficient way for both companies and employees to stay compliant.

Talent-acquisition teams recruiting outside the EU should highlight the new hurdles during offer negotiations to avoid retention surprises later. Meanwhile, government sources hint that a digital application platform—promised for late 2026—will integrate real-time tax-status checks, making compliance audits more automated. Multinationals are advised to audit payroll data quality ahead of that rollout.

Finn Visas & Immigration Team @ VisaHQ

VisaHQ's expert visas and immigration team helps individuals and companies navigate global travel, work, and residency requirements. We handle document preparation, application filings, government agencies coordination, every aspect necessary to ensure fast, compliant, and stress-free approvals.

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