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Feb 4, 2026

Urban exodus begins as China’s ‘world’s largest migration’ tests transport network

Urban exodus begins as China’s ‘world’s largest migration’ tests transport network
City streets in Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen emptied on 2–3 February as hundreds of millions of workers began the trek home for the Spring Festival, kicking off what Australian media have dubbed “the world’s largest human migration.” The Australian newspaper reports that authorities expect 9.5 billion passenger journeys, with airlines adding 20 percent more seats and rail operators running 1,000 overnight high-speed services.

Beyond its social importance, chunyun is a critical stress-test for China’s mobility infrastructure. Twenty government agencies coordinate everything from surge-pricing caps on ride-hailing apps to real-time crowd-control algorithms in railway concourses.

Urban exodus begins as China’s ‘world’s largest migration’ tests transport network


If you’re planning to travel to China during this period—whether to reunite with family, oversee factory production runs, or simply experience the spectacle—VisaHQ can streamline the visa process. The service provides up-to-date entry requirements, expedited processing options, and door-to-door document handling, all accessible through https://www.visahq.com/china/

The migration also has global business implications. Factory shutdowns across the Pearl River Delta and Yangtze River Delta are already rippling through supply chains. Freight forwarders say ocean-container bookings from Shanghai and Ningbo for the first half of February are down 30 percent, while air-cargo rates from Hong Kong to North America have spiked 12 percent as shippers race to move goods before logistics staff leave.

On a lighter note, the article highlights viral social-media trends such as a ‘sad horse’ plush toy accidentally manufactured in Zhejiang that has become the unofficial mascot of this year’s travel season.
VisaHQ's expert visas and immigration team helps individuals and companies navigate global travel, work, and residency requirements. We handle document preparation, application filings, government agencies coordination, every aspect necessary to ensure fast, compliant, and stress-free approvals.
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