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Dec 22, 2025

Ireland’s Justice Department warns of €15 million legal bill as faster asylum decisions trigger surge in court challenges

Ireland’s Justice Department warns of €15 million legal bill as faster asylum decisions trigger surge in court challenges
Ireland’s International Protection Office (IPO) has told the Department of Justice that it will need an extra €15 million in 2026 to defend an expected wave of judicial reviews from people whose asylum claims are refused and who are then served with deportation orders.

The warning, revealed in pre-budget correspondence and highlighted in weekend reporting, stems from the Government’s drive to speed up the processing of international-protection applications. Over the past three years the IPO has more than doubled the number of first-instance decisions it issues. Officials argue that quicker decisions reduce accommodation and welfare costs, make it easier to remove people who do not qualify for refuge before they put down roots, and deter opportunistic applicants who are attracted by lengthy processing times.

However, faster decisions also mean more negative outcomes in absolute terms. The IPO tells ministers that each refusal is now far more likely to end up before the International Protection Appeals Tribunal (IPAT) and the High Court, where applicants can seek judicial review. IPO chief Richard Dixon cautioned that without extra legal funding “public confidence in the integrity of the immigration system” could be undermined if deportations stall for lack of resources.

Ireland’s Justice Department warns of €15 million legal bill as faster asylum decisions trigger surge in court challenges


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The legal-cost provision comes as Ireland prepares to transpose the new EU Migration and Asylum Pact in 2026. The pact imposes strict time-lines for decisions and removals, forcing member states to invest in additional staff, technology and legal capacity. Justice officials say Ireland’s asylum budget will rise by 50 percent next year, including €7.5 million earmarked for voluntary-return programmes.

For employers who rely on non-EEA talent, the developments are a double-edged sword. On one hand, faster processing should free up resources to clear work-permit queues. On the other, a heavy focus on removals may harden political attitudes toward broader labour-migration channels. Multinationals are advised to monitor forthcoming legislation closely and to build longer lead-times into mobility planning while the system adjusts to the new EU rules.
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