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Nov 17, 2025

Zurich Airport Switches On EU Entry/Exit System, Adding Mandatory Biometric Checks for Third-Country Travellers

Zurich Airport Switches On EU Entry/Exit System, Adding Mandatory Biometric Checks for Third-Country Travellers
Zurich Airport (ZRH) has become the last major Swiss gateway to activate the European Union’s Entry/Exit System (EES), a move that fundamentally changes how non-EU/​EFTA nationals enter and leave Switzerland. From the first long-haul arrivals on 17 November 2025, third-country visitors must complete a one-time biometric enrolment—four fingerprints and a live facial image—at one of 52 self-service kiosks or a staffed desk before proceeding to a border officer. The process, which replaces manual passport stamping, links each traveller’s data to an EU-wide database for three years and automatically calculates their remaining Schengen-area stay under the 90/180-day rule.

Context and background: The EU launched EES on 12 October 2025, giving external Schengen borders a six-month window to phase in the new technology. Switzerland brought Basel–Mulhouse and Geneva on-line on day one; smaller airports will follow before April 2026. Zurich’s late adopter status reflects the airport’s larger infrastructure needs—additional e-gates, dedicated biometric lanes and multilingual signage—to handle heavy long-haul banks at dawn and late afternoon. Zurich Cantonal Police, which runs border control, report that first-time enrolment adds 30-60 minutes at peak, but subsequent trips will be faster once a traveller is “in the system.”

Zurich Airport Switches On EU Entry/Exit System, Adding Mandatory Biometric Checks for Third-Country Travellers


Operational implications: • Business travellers from the United States, UK, India and Gulf states—markets with frequent short-stay project rotations—should build extra buffer time into connections and plan at least 90 minutes for non-Schengen to Schengen transfers while queues stabilise. • Airlines and travel managers are triaging passengers at the gate to steer first-timers toward the correct lanes and avoid missed flights. • HR teams must tighten tracking of employee days in Schengen, as over-stays will now trigger automated alerts to all member states, increasing the risk of fines and future entry bans.

Privacy and compliance: Zurich Airport stresses that biometric data remain under EU regulation, stored for up to three years between visits. Children under 12 are exempt from fingerprinting but must still provide a facial image. Swiss citizens, EU/EFTA nationals and holders of Swiss residence permits continue to use existing e-gates or manual booths and are not registered in EES.

Looking ahead: With the EU planning to introduce the linked ETIAS travel authorisation in 2026, the Zurich roll-out is a critical dress rehearsal. Companies with large numbers of non-EU assignees should update pre-trip checklists, rehearse kiosk flows with arriving staff and audit travel calendars monthly to avoid inadvertent over-stays that will now surface instantly across Schengen.
Visas & Immigration Team @ VisaHQ
VisaHQ's expert visas and immigration team helps individuals and companies navigate global travel, work, and residency requirements. We handle document preparation, application filings, government agencies coordination, every aspect necessary to ensure fast, compliant, and stress-free approvals.
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