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Nov 17, 2025

COP30 Week Two: Belém Grapples with Delegate Surge and Mobility Gaps

COP30 Week Two: Belém Grapples with Delegate Surge and Mobility Gaps
As environment ministers arrived for the high-level segment of COP30 on 17 November, Brazil’s presidency issued a five-page ‘summary note’ outlining paths to a final deal—but the negotiation agenda is only half the mobility story. Belém’s airport handled a record 45,600 international arrivals over the weekend, straining its single-runway capacity and pushing luggage-processing times beyond 90 minutes. Hoteliers report 98 % occupancy, forcing late-registering delegations to seek rooms in Ananindeua and Combu Island boat-houses.

Brazilian authorities have responded with an emergency mobility package:
• Fast-track diplomatic e-visa lanes at Val-de-Cans Airport, operational 24/7 until 23 November.
• 200 additional shuttle buses on three dedicated ‘Blue Zone’ corridors linking the conference venue to overflow hotels.
• Temporary cabotage waivers allowing foreign charter carriers to operate domestic sectors to Manaus and Brasília for onward connections.

COP30 Week Two: Belém Grapples with Delegate Surge and Mobility Gaps


For business attendees—including hundreds of sustainability executives—the main risk is last-mile saturation. Ride-hailing surge pricing has exceeded 300 % during peak hours, and inbound freight forwarders warn of delays clearing promotional materials through customs. Travel-risk consultancies advise arranging armed transfers after dark and booking flights with minimum six-hour buffers for weather or ATC holds.

Despite the crunch, Brazil is leveraging the summit to showcase a new national volunteer portal and plans to digitise entry formalities for future mega-events. If successful, the fast-track pilot could evolve into a permanent e-gate programme for diplomatic and business visitors, complementing Brazil’s 2025 e-visa relaunch for U.S., Canadian and Australian nationals.

Delegates should download the COP30 Mobility App for live shuttle tracking and register passport details in advance to use the green-lane kiosks. The presidency has promised an updated transport bulletin every 12 hours as negotiations—and the rush for flights out of Belém—intensify.
Visas & Immigration Team @ VisaHQ
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