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Feb 7, 2026

Czech President signs law extending protection for Ukrainian refugees and restricting Russian citizenship

Czech President signs law extending protection for Ukrainian refugees and restricting Russian citizenship
President Petr Pavel has signed a package of amendments—dubbed the latest “Lex Ukraine”—that prolongs temporary protection for Ukrainians in Czechia until at least 31 March 2027 and, for the first time, opens a path to a special five-year residence permit for self-sufficient refugees who have lived in the country for more than two years. The same bill introduces sweeping hurdles for Russian nationals seeking Czech citizenship: applicants must now furnish proof that they have legally renounced Russian nationality and may be barred entirely until the war in Ukraine ends.

Roughly 350,000 Ukrainians currently hold Czech temporary-protection visas. Under the new rules, those who can demonstrate stable housing, employment or independent income, and school enrolment for children can trade the annually-renewed visa sticker for a biometric residence card valid for five years and carrying full labour-market access. Immigration lawyers say the change removes bureaucratic churn for employers who repeatedly extend work contracts one year at a time.

For corporate mobility teams, the legislation offers clarity on workforce planning. HR departments can shift Ukrainian staff from short-term payroll codes to standard local employment contracts, simplifying tax and benefits administration. The Interior Ministry will roll out an online pre-registration portal next week; applicants must book an in-person biometrics slot within 30 days.

Czech President signs law extending protection for Ukrainian refugees and restricting Russian citizenship


At any stage of these transitions, individuals and companies can lean on VisaHQ for hands-on assistance. The platform’s Czech portal (https://www.visahq.com/czech-republic/) breaks down document requirements, schedules biometrics appointments, and offers courier options for passport or residence-card deliveries—streamlining exactly the renewals and status changes described above.

The same act tightens security provisions. A new criminal-code article penalises “unauthorised cooperation with a foreign power” with up to five years in prison (15 years in wartime). While aimed primarily at espionage, relocation providers are alerting clients that inadvertent breaches—for example, acting as a middleman for overseas police-clearance certificates without explicit authorisation—could trigger liability.

Russian assignees already face longer background-check processing. The citizenship clampdown is expected to spill over into residence-permit vetting, with additional due-diligence checks on financial links. Employers should budget extra lead time and consider alternative EU jurisdictions if start dates cannot slip.
VisaHQ's expert visas and immigration team helps individuals and companies navigate global travel, work, and residency requirements. We handle document preparation, application filings, government agencies coordination, every aspect necessary to ensure fast, compliant, and stress-free approvals.
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